Israeli settlements are more than legitimate
"Many who allege that Jewish communities in the West Bank violate international law cite the 4th Geneva Convention, Article 49. It states that an occupying power "shall not deport or transfer parts of its own civilian population into the territory it occupies." But Julius Stone, like Rostow a leading legal theorist, wrote in his 1981 book, "Israel and Palestine: An Assault on the Law of Nations," that the effort to designate Israeli settlements as illegal was a "subversion . . . of basic international law principles."
Eric Rozenman
Helping Iran's student protesters
"Students played a key role in toppling the shah in 1979 with street protests in Iran and abroad, challenging the regime and galvanizing international opinion against it. Then, as now, many of the students were secular democrats, while others were devout Shiite Muslims. They were part of a broad movement that included radical leftists, liberal democrats and religious leaders, not the least of whom was Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, the Paris-based exile who returned to become the first supreme leader of the Islamic Republic. The religious students made their biggest headlines after the shah's fall, when they held Americans hostage in the U.S. Embassy for 444 days, paving the way for clerics to consolidate power in Iran. Ahmadinejad was part of the religious student leadership."
Editorial
Obama's faith in diplomacy backed up with firepower
"The ideas he outlined Thursday for achieving world peace aren't new; they were also articulated by President Kennedy, who called not for a revolutionary change in human nature but "a gradual evolution in human institutions." Toward that end, Obama laid out three key steps: a stronger commitment to meaningful international sanctions against regimes that threaten the peace, unswerving support for human rights and freedom worldwide, and pursuit of economic development in poor countries. We've heard such sentiments many times before, but Obama's special gift is to make them seem achievable by appealing to our higher nature."
Editorial
Variety putting 'pay wall' to the test
"Those are reasonable concerns, but Variety's response to them may not provide much guidance for the media world. The few publications that have successfully charged for news online have typically been specialty outlets aimed at business niches, whose subscribers could write off the costs as a business expense. Because Variety's goal is to hold onto the subscribers it already has, it has no qualms about driving casual readers off its site. The mere fact that it's a trade publication, however, is no guarantee that Variety can make the pay wall work. As its readers migrate from print to digital, they'll find a growing number of publishers offering free, ad-supported reporting on Hollywood. In short, even Variety has to compete with free. Its pay wall may keep nonsubscribers out, but it remains to be seen whether subscribers stay in."
Editorial