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Meeting our carbon budgets will strengthen the UK economy

WWF | WWF

3 min read Partner content

A new report out today from Cambridge Econometrics in collaboration with Professor Paul Ekins of University College London shows that meeting the first four carbon budgets recommended by the Committee on Climate Change (CCC) makes clear economic sense for the UK.

Reducing the UK’s carbon emissions in line with these budgets and the requirements of the Climate Change Act would, by 2030, increase UK GDP by 1.1% in net terms, result in at least 190,000 additional jobs being created across the UK economy. Average households would also be financially better off compared to a scenario where little is done to reduce emissions.

The report, commissioned by WWF-UKand based on Cambridge Econometrics’ rigorous modelling of the UK economy, compares a scenario where the UK meets the first four carbon budgets recommended by the CCC (which requires a cut in emissions of around 60% by 2030 compared to 1990 levels) with a scenario where we do little to reduce our emissions.

The important upfront costs required to fund low-carbon infrastructure should be seen as an investment that will result in the following benefits:

• Higher income: Households are expected to be on average £565 better off/year by 2030, with household spending being £474 higher; mainly from increased energy efficiency in households, lower running costs for EVs and net increase in wages and job creation.

• Higher GDP: There will be positive impacts on British businesses with UK GDP expected to be 1.1% higher in 2030 from increased household income and low-carbon infrastructure investment.

• More jobs: There will be 190,000 more net jobs in the UK and this is likely to be an underestimate as the report does not assume any export of low-carbon goods or services out of the UK;

• Better energy security: UK energy security is likely to be much improved and energy bills more stable as meeting the first four carbon budgets would result in a 30% reduction in the consumption of primary oils and petroleum products, and a 55% reduction in the consumption of gas by 2030, both of which will reduce imports of oil and gas into the UK by a value of around £8.5bn by 2030;

• Higher Government revenues: Annual Government revenues are expected to increase by £5.7bn by 2030 because of the stronger economy, with revenues from the carbon price offsetting about 75% of the decline in revenues from taxes on petrol and diesel sales;

• Reduced healthcare costs: Reducing fossil fuel use will also result in less air pollution, which is likely to improve people’s health in the UK as well as reduce healthcare expenditure by some £96m to £288m annually.

For more information or a copy of the Report please check out our website: www.wwf.org.uk/climateeconomics

For more details about our launch event tonight with Energy & Climate Change Secretary Ed Davey MP please see here .

Related blogs and comments:

Trevor Maynard - Head of Exposure Management & Reinsurance Team, Lloyds of London
http://www.lloyds.com/news-and-insight/lloyds-blog/our-experts/trevor-maynard/2014/will-uk-climate-change-policies-make-us-better-or-worse-off

Steven Heath - Director, Knauf Insulation
https://builtonperformance.wordpress.com/2014/09/10/action-that-doesnt-cost-the-earth/

Joanne Wade - Executive Director, Association of Conservation of Energy (ACE)
http://www.ukace.org/2014/09/energy-efficiency-investment-will-strengthen-the-uk-economy/

Professor Jim Watson - UK Energy Research Centre( UKERC)
https://ukerc.wordpress.com/2014/09/10/the-economics-of-climate-change-policy-in-the-uk-by-prof-jim-watson-ukerc/

Tom Burke - Director, E3G
http://www.e3g.org/library/its-the-economy-stupid

Nick Molho - Head of Climate and Energy Policy, WWF-UK
http://www.businessgreen.com/bg/opinion/2364209/our-climate-goals-are-an-economic-opportunity-for-the-uk

Matthew Knight - Director, Siemens Energy
http://www.siemens.co.uk/en/news_press/index/news_archive/2014/report-shows-uk-benefits-from-action-to-meet-co2-targets.htm

Juliet Davenport - Founder and CEO, Good Energy
http://www.goodenergy.co.uk/blog/a-greener-cleaner-world-won-t-cost-the-earth?utm_content=bufferaf98f&utm_medium=social&utm_source=twitter.com&utm_campaign=buffer

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